Evidence · condition
Cravings
LAST REVIEWED 2026-09-22 · OBSERVATIONAL · NOT CURE
Craving score changes can be observed without proving durable abstinence, broad efficacy, or safety.
Evidence: Limited observationalNot cureNo dosing
What exists (source-labeled)
Malcolm BJ et al., J Psychoactive Drugs 2018. PMID 29608409. See also Withdrawal for Alper/Lotsof PMID 10506904 and Mash PMID 11705106.
Broader OUD observational history: Mash et al. PMID 29922156.